Mexico underwent a radical cultural transformation at the end of
its Revolution in 1920. A new relationship between art and the public was
established, giving rise to art that spoke directly to the people about social
justice and national life. The model galvanized artists in the United
States who were seeking to break free of European aesthetic domination to
create publicly significant and accessible native art. Numerous American
artists traveled to Mexico, and the leading Mexican muralists—José Clemente Orozco,
Diego Rivera, and David Alfaro Siqueiros—spent extended periods of time in the
United States, executing murals, paintings, and prints; exhibiting their work;
and interacting with local artists. With approximately 200 works by sixty
Mexican and American artists, this exhibition reorients art history by
revealing the profound impact the Mexican muralists had on their counterparts
in the United States during this period and the ways in which their example
inspired American artists both to create epic narratives about American history
and everyday life and to use their art to protest economic, social, and racial
injustices.
This exhibition is organized by Barbara Haskell, curator, with
Marcela Guerrero, assistant curator; Sarah Humphreville, senior curatorial
assistant; and Alana Hernandez, former curatorial project assistant.
https://whitney.org/exhibitions/vida-americana
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