By Todd Leopold, CNN
Antoine "Fats"
Domino, a titan of early rock 'n' roll whose piano-based hits -- such as
"Ain't That a Shame," "Blueberry Hill" and "Blue
Monday" -- influenced artists including Paul McCartney and Randy Newman,
died Tuesday, an official said.
Domino passed away due to
natural causes, according to Mark Bone, chief investigator with the Jefferson
Parish Medical Examiner's office in Louisiana. He was 89.
With producer and arranger
Dave Bartholomew, Domino cut a string of songs in the 1950s and early '60s that
helped establish his hometown of New Orleans as a rock 'n' roll hotbed and made
him one of the music's leading figures.
The pair recorded "The
Fat Man" in late 1949, a song considered one of the first rock 'n' roll
records -- a group that includes Wynonie Harris' version of "Good Rockin'
Tonight" (1947) and Jackie Brenston and Ike Turner's "Rocket 88"
(1951) -- and followed it up with more than 30 Top 40 hits, including 23 gold
singles.
Starting in 1955, Domino
was a regular on the national pop charts with songs that quickly became
classics. Among the titles: "Ain't That a Shame" -- Domino's first
crossover hit, which was watered down in a higher-charting version by Pat Boone
-- "I'm Walkin'," "I'm Ready," "Valley of Tears,"
"I Want to Walk You Home" and "Walking to New Orleans." He
sold more records than any 1950s figure except Elvis Presley, according to
Rolling Stone.
His version of
"Blueberry Hill," a song written in 1940, topped out at No. 2 on the
Billboard charts and remains Domino's highest-charting record.
Most of his hits were
characterized by midtempo rhythms and Domino's distinctive triplet-based piano
style, in which he hammered chords in groups of three in rollicking, melodic
fashion. The arrangements usually included a saxophone solo and a lead guitar
line that echoed the melody.
The style was widely
imitated. McCartney, a big Domino fan, wrote the Beatles song "Lady
Madonna" in emulation of the pianist's work. (Domino returned the favor on
his 1968 comeback album, "Fats Is Back," by covering the tune.)
McCartney never grew out of his Domino fascination: Thirty years later, he did
a version of the 1920s tune "Coquette" on his 1999 album "Run
Devil Run" that was closely based on Domino's 1958 recording.
Newman, deeply influenced
by New Orleans music in general, often seemed to channeling Domino's sound --
if not his smiling attitude -- in such songs as "Mama Told Me Not to
Come" and "Back on My Feet Again."
"I was so influenced
by Fats Domino that it's still hard for me to write a song that's not a New
Orleans shuffle," Newman told The New York Times in 2008. He wrote the
horn arrangements for "Fats Is Back."
Domino covered Newman, too,
with a recording of "Have You Seen My Baby."
Domino's string of hits
ended rather abruptly in the early '60s with a change of labels, from Imperial
to ABC-Paramount. The latter forced him to record in Nashville, and the
different atmosphere produced just one hit, a cover of the standard "Red
Sails in the Sunset." But the good-natured Domino continued to tour and
earn royalties, allowing him to live a comfortable lifestyle -- in New Orleans,
of course, where his pink Cadillac could often be seen outside his Ninth Ward
house.
When Hurricane Katrina
struck in 2005, there was early concern that Domino, who had decided to stay in
the Crescent City, had been killed by the storm. Someone even spray-painted
"R.I.P. Fats -- You will be missed" on his house.
However, he and his family
had been rescued by a Coast Guard helicopter. His estate wasn't as fortunate:
"We lost everything," he said at the time.
Some of his belongings were
replaced, including his gold records and a National Medal of Arts he'd been
awarded in 1998 (from President Bill Clinton). His white Steinway was
refurbished by the Louisiana Music Foundation, which put it on display in the
French Quarter in 2013.
Domino remained a steadfast
part of the New Orleans scene. He played a sold-out show at Tipitina's
nightclub in 2007 and appeared in an episode of the TV show "Treme"
in 2012.
Domino was inducted into
the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986.
http://edition.cnn.com/2017/10/25/entertainment/fats-domino-obituary/index.html
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