Of the many artists
who flourished in Rome during the eighteenth century, the silversmith Luigi
Valadier (1726–1785) was particularly admired by popes, royalty, and
aristocrats across Europe. Heir to his father Andrea’s highly successful
workshop, Luigi had an unsurpassed technical expertise, which, combined with
his avant-garde aesthetic, resulted in extraordinary works in silver and
bronze. During his lifetime, Luigi’s fame and influence spread beyond the
borders of Italy, and he received commissions from patrons in France, England,
and Spain. He was, however, burdened by debts for commissions undertaken but
never paid for, and, in 1785, he committed suicide, drowning himself in the
Tiber. Following this tragic event, his workshop passed to his son Giuseppe.
Illustrating the
versatility of Valadier, the exhibition includes more than sixty works
carefully selected from the vast production of the workshop. Preparatory
drawings are displayed alongside finished works, including a full table
centerpiece, or deser, created about 1778 for the Bailli de Breteuil, in which,
atop a gilt-bronze base inlaid with precious stones, Valadier recreated
temples, triumphal arches, columns, and other miniature representations of
ancient Roman monuments. The featured objects also include finely worked silver
plates, tureens, salt cellars, and other tablewares, which demonstrate the
evolution of Valadier’s style from Baroque to Rococo to neoclassical.
Monochromatic silver objects are contrasted with polychrome works in
gilt-bronze, marble, and precious stones.
Luigi Valadier:
Splendor in Eighteenth-Century Rome is curated by Alvar González-Palacios. It
is part of a series of exhibitions that focus on masters of the decorative arts
and follows the groundbreaking and critically acclaimed Pierre Gouthière:
Virtuoso Gilder at the French Court. The exhibition is accompanied by the first
complete monograph on Luigi Valadier, written by González-Palacios and lavishly
illustrated with new photography.
Principal support
for the exhibition is provided by Jo Carole and Ronald S. Lauder, The Peter Jay
Sharp Foundation, an anonymous gift in memory of Melvin R. Seiden, Marina
Kellen French and the Anna-Maria and Stephen Kellen Foundation, and Nicola
Bulgari.
Additional support
has also been provided by Robilant + Voena; Alessandra di Castro; Monika
McLennan; Margot and Jerry Bogert; Ayesha Bulchandani; Carlo Orsi, Trinity Fine
Art; Walter Padovani; Rachel Fleishman and Paul Andrejkovics III; James C.
Marlas and Marie Nugent-Head Marlas; and Jane Richards in honor of Elizabeth
Eveillard.
https://www.frick.org/exhibitions/valadier
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